Cough is a symptom of disease and appears as a defense mechanism of the body to expel foreign particles or bronchial tree secretions.
Sometimes persistent cough may be causing sleep disruption, fatigue and vomiting and, although usually not due to a major illness can cause great concern to parents.
When the child has a cough should avoid self-medication. The cough is not a disease but a symptom, so that the child must be explored by the pediatrician to determine the cause of cough and prescribed treatment correct.
There are a number of general measures that may be useful in most children, such as humidify the environment, given plenty of fluids to thin secretions or congestion in the nose with saline.
In general, drugs cough suppressants (dextromethorphan, cloperastina, codeine, ...) should be used only in cases where the cough prevents sleep, food or induce vomiting.
Mucolytics generally have poor efficacy in the treatment of cough, we must avoid.
Different types of cough
disorders such as pharyngitis, adenoiditis and sinusitis caused an irritative cough, dry in winter, predominantly at night. Laryngitis causes
"barking" cough, hoarseness, stridor.
Asthma and bronchial hyperreactivity causes dry cough, shortness of breath, associated with exercise, fresh air, smoke snuff ... and occurs mainly spring.
Pertussis is characterized by dry cough, irritated, hits (5-10 coughs followed by an inspiration and "cock end") may be associated with vomiting.
There are many causes of cough. The most common are respiratory infections (common cold, pharyngitis, laryngitis, sinusitis, adenoids increased, bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia ...), allergic diseases (asthma, rhinitis ...), airway foreign bodies.
why I recommend that if your children cough for a few days without other symptoms that accompany it, you bear to visit the pediatrician or family doctor to take them out and rule out covert enfermadades.
Via: Entrebebes.com
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